Anne-Marie Houy Shaver
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"The most important part of any instrument is the person playing it."

12/1/2016

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We were on the subject of headjoints and all the different ways people can alter their headjoints (metal types, crown materials, embouchure hole cuts, etc.) and how some inventions are really more like a placebo. But one tactic that does make a difference and is SUPER cheap is to use regular scotch tape as an embouchure hole changer. Placing a piece of tape slightly over the side of the tone hole that isn’t by your lip changes the edge and the way the air interacts with it, which can sometimes help a not-so-hot headjoint have more body. If you have a good headjoint, this probably isn’t the tool for you, but if you have a student playing on a mediocre instrument, this could be an easy way to boost their sound!
 
I played through most of the piece I’ll be performing on the recital for Robert. It was the first time he’d heard me play it, and he had some awesome suggestions. Multiple times in the piece, the composer calls for the flutist to move the fingerings randomly (without playing). Robert pointed out that it’s actually more effective to move fewer fingers strategically than all at once chaotically. For me, I experimented with using mainly the third and fourth fingers on each hand as the movers while keeping the other fingers stationary, to maintain a deep, resonate chamber for the movement.
 
At other points in the piece, the composer notated whispering into the flute in such a way that the words are still discernable. Robert’s tip for this was to add in the voice just a bit to help the sound carry further. Varying how much of the tone whole is covered is another great thing to mess around with.
 
A large portion of the piece is played on bass flute. I’ve been keeping the bass flute pretty low on my face, but Robert suggested going even LOWER. Low enough that the edge of the lip plate touches my chin, no joke. But, once again, Robert knows what he’s talking about, and this placement made harmonics waaaaaay easier. Is #blessed appropriate for this situation?
 
Until next time!

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"Think about who you want to be and be it."

11/30/2016

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With our recital coming up soon(!), we decided we should probably talk about what we’re playing...
Jenn and I will each do a piece separately, the two of us will improvise, we will improvise with Robert, and Jenn and I will also play a duo. The duo we’ll be doing is Robert’s Time is a Two-Way Street. He told us this piece symbolically deals with the past, present, and future all at once. The past is represented by the folk-like melodies, the performers are in the present, and there are sounds portraying a futuristic feel (accomplished through extended techniques, like multiphonics). One of the main things Robert pointed out was to be aware of pitch in the folk-like melodies, which often have finger/pitch slides, and to make sure the end pitch isn’t flat. The most technically challenging gesture is first found on page 7; it is a tremolo between E and G while the A above that is sustained. Robert suggested rolling in and playing very softly to achieve this. Figuring out the position of the flute (rolling in and out) will help with many of the multiphonics and harmonics in the piece.
(Side note: there is a typo on page 12. The correct fingering for the harmonics based on D should indeed be the fingering for low D, not the shown E-flat.)
 
I also acquired six more of Robert’s CDs. I’m especially excited about Our Cells Know. Bring on the contrabass flute.
 
Speaking of the low flutes, we also talked about the bass flute. As far as the construction of the instrument, it turns out that the larger the curve of the headjoint, the better the sound.
 
We also talked about strengthening the breath. Robert asked a shakuhachi player once for advice on this subject, to which the player replied, “Seek out a strong wind and play into it.” This resulted in Robert trying to play flute while a fan blew directly into his face. I haven’t tried this yet, but I think it will (especially when it’s hot outside). The idea of breath is THE most fundamental part of our playing; continually coming back to fundamentals is key in practice and development.

Other things:
- I tried six different types of cider at the Angry Orchard Innovation Cider House. My favorite was the Knotty Pear. The coolest part though was that they have a treehouse on site built by the Treehouse Masters guy, Pete Nelson! You can actually go and see the space!
- I spent Thanksgiving with my good friend Heather and her family out of the city. This trip also included Christmas tree shopping, a first for me!

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So many Christmas trees!
- Pauline Oliveros passed away. She was a huge figure in contemporary music and developed the practice of Deep Listening. She will be missed.
 
Until next time!

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"If you try to do something because you should, it's not going to work; it's not coming from within."

11/17/2016

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We played the tambin today! The tambin is a type of transverse flute from Guinea. The ones we played were diatonic, while many related flutes are pentatonic. There are a few main differences between the western flute and the tambin that alter the overall sound. The tone hole of the tambin is quite large and is square shaped. On traditional instruments, there are three holes, spaced somewhat far apart, covered by your left hand ring finger, right hand pointer finger, and right hand ring finger. Use of harmonics provides the pitches. Also pretty nifty, you can play the tambin either to the right or left – whatever floats your boat!
 
Sylvain Leroux, the tambin player that was working with us, brought a variety of tambin sizes, which means the modes each played also differed. Phrygian mode was common though. One of the main sonic aspects of the timban is its reliance on multiphonics and the “chuff” of the sound; this is very different than the pure sound we often strive for on western flutes. Typically the low register is not played on the tambin (though it is available), and the style of playing is upbeat/quick. Additionally, singing while playing, or even singing in between playing, is common.
 
Related to the singing and playing, Sylvain demonstrated that this technique of singing certain pitches to highlight the line works well even in traditional western music. He played some Bach as an example. We also listened to a recording of Sylvain’s mentor, Bailo Bah, playing that employed the interspersed singing technique. He was rockin’.
 
The coolest thing to me is that you can adapt the western flute to mimic a tambin! If you remove the footjoint and use the fingerings for D, F, and A, you essentially have a makeshift tambin! How awesome is that???
 
Other things:
- Robert encouraged us to question fundamental assumptions with flute playing to discover new things.
- I’ve been playing piccolo A LOT these past few days. Switching from bass flute to piccolo is really an experience.

This is a tiny part of the Kate Soper piece Only the Words Themselves Mean What They Say for flutist and soprano.
(Come to our recital December 11 for the entire piece!)

- I went to the Japanese place Sake Bar Hagi with a friend; it was delicious! I don’t remember the names of the food we ate, but it was tasty. I also tried a plum sour vodka drink, and it was pleasant too
- I’m about to fly to Michigan for the wedding of one of my best friends! Can’t wait!
- I bought a plane ticket to return to Texas!!!!

Until next time!
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"If you only play other people's music, there's only so far you can go."

11/14/2016

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Robert checked in with how our uvular fluttertonguing is coming along. I definitely still struggle with it as I’m much more comfortable with using the tip of the tongue. For the uvular flutter, Robert suggested using more air and almost curving the back of tongue around uvula.
 
We then talked about playing in a rock style. Related to this idea, Robert believes you can fully reveal yourself with your own music. To put this into practice, we walked through adapting the song “Purple Haze” by Jimi Hendrix (from the album “Are You Experienced”) for flute. After outlining the basic form, we talked about specific things the flute can do to achieve a “rock” sound. One big thing is to vary the vibrato with the pitch, aka rolling in and out quickly. This is a small thing that will make a HUGE difference in keeping the flute from sounding classical. We focused on the opening interval of “Purple Haze” and explored all the different ways to treat it with the flute. This took a long time! There are so many options and variants to the colors and sounds available on our instrument. We tried multiphonics, residual/air sounds, singing and playing, and harmonics. Basically, we did it all. Related, the jazz musician Eric Dolfy was also mentioned.
 
A small portion of our time was also dedicated to talking about hand position, specifically Dorothy Taubman’s theory and how that can help with wrist motion.
 
Then things got crazy. P.S. Olt animal calls made an appearance. It turns out that this specific brand actually fits quite well into the end of the flute in place of the headjoint. Robert suggested a band name: Crumhorn for Killers.
 
There was a lot of experimenting today. Part of that was putting a stethoscope to our throats to explore the amplification available there. We also practiced vocalizing on the inhale, similar to Inuit throat singing techniques.
 
Other things:
- I attended the Society for Ethnomusicology annual conference in DC over the weekend. There were some amazing papers, and I heard the words “heteronormative” and “binary” more in those few days than I have in my entire life. There was also a circle dance at one point in support of the water protectors at Standing Rock, which was really cool to witness. Overall, the SEM conference is a wonderful, affirming, encouraging, accepting, intelligent group of people.

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Circle Dance
- Sarah and I visited the “must see” monument area in DC.
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Washington Monument
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Lincoln Memorial
- I visited the DC zoo too! Saw giant pandas, a red panda(!), the arm of a sloth, and some adorable seals. All for free!
- We went to the Holocaust Memorial Museum. Talk about rough. Especially given the current state of the United States. It was one of the best put together museums I’ve been in. While it was hard to walk through, I’m glad we went.
- We made it to our bus 2 minutes before it left for NYC. It was a miracle.

Until next time!

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